Phil Halper (aka Skydivephil)
Phil Halper (aka Skydivephil)
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Roger Penrose refutes his critics:defending the singularity theorem
Roger Penrose won the Nobel Prize for showing black holes are real and General Relativity predicts the existence of a singularity at their center. But recently, another black hole pioneer, Roy Kerr, claimed there was a mistake in Penrose's proof. This was hyped widely across the media by the likes of Sabine Hoseenfelder, PBS Spacetime, Anton Petrov, and Ethan Siegel. Sabine Hossenfelder especially praises Kerr's work.
However, leading relativists say Kerr makes simple errors, and his conclusion is totally unfounded. Here, we talk to these experts and explain how science popularisers got their physics so badly wrong. Nobody claims that singularities are real, but the singularity theories are powerful signposts to new physics, probably requiring a quantum theory of gravity to resolve.
A timeline of the video is here:
00:00 introduction
01:20 Need for quantum gravity
02:20 geodesic
5:00 types of geodesics
5:35 types of time
6:20 affine parameter
8:16 Kerr's argument
10:37 Highly misleading
12:28 Finding Kerr's core error
15:18 PBs space-time
17:50 The mistake of the Popularisers
20:40 We are not idiots
Переглядів: 10 075

Відео

Atheists Debunk Christian Mathematician John Lennox
Переглядів 13 тис.Місяць тому
Atheist philosophers Alex Malpass and Dan Linford join me, Phil Halper, to thoroughly debunk the claims of Christian Mathematician John Lennox, who has nothing but ill-informed arguments and poor reasoning despite being an Oxford professor. A timeline of topics is here: 00:00 Introdcution 02:46 Evolution and the brain 15:54 Did Christianity give us science ? 26:57 Conflict between science and r...
Primordial black holes, dark matter and Apollo era technology
Переглядів 3,9 тис.Місяць тому
Is dark matter primordial black holes? If so, could we find them using Apollo-era technology on the moon? A new paper suggests the answer may be yes to both. I interviewed David Kaiser, one of the paper's co-authors, former student of inflationary cosmology pioneer Alan Guth, and now Professor of Physics and Professor of the History of Science at MIT. For the preprint of the full paper: arxiv.o...
Replying to the New Kalam with Joe Schmid, the Sci Phi Show
Переглядів 6 тис.Місяць тому
We've debunked the old Kalam argument presented by William Lane Craig in other videos, see here: ua-cam.com/video/pGKe6YzHiME/v-deo.html ua-cam.com/video/femxJFszbo8/v-deo.html But there is now a "new" Kalam based on Benardete paradoxes such as the Grim Reaper which are meant to establish something called causal finitism. What are these paradoxes ? and how can a critic of the Kalam respond?Well...
10 tips to see the Northern lights, an Aurora chasers guide #auroraborealis #northernlights
Переглядів 10 тис.2 місяці тому
Make sure you never miss a major display of the Aurora Borealis with Northern Lights photographer Phil Halper. Ive had my space-weather images displayed at the Astro Photographer of the Year Exhibition in London, the Washington Post, BBC and many other outlets. Here are my tips for understanding the space weather forecast so you don't miss the next big Northern Lights display. Useful links : sp...
Atheists debunk confused Christian apologist Frank Turek #atheist #atheism
Переглядів 8 тис.2 місяці тому
Christian apologist Frank Turek says he doesn't have enough faith to be an atheist, but he really doesn't have enough knowledge. In this video, leading atheist thinkers Alex Malpass and Dan Linford join host Phil Halper to expose Turek's never-ending errors, especially concerning infinity and cosmology. How many mistakes can a Christian apologist make in 8 minutes? Place your bets. Timeline: 00...
What's inside a black hole? Fuzzballs, Echoes & The Big Bang #black hole #science #space
Переглядів 14 тис.2 місяці тому
What's inside a black hole? Physicists have been struggling with this question for decades, but recent work in theoretical physics has revealed an exciting new idea. That a black hole should be replaced with a fuzzball. In this film, we talk to the father of Fuzzballs, Samir Mathur, and his close colleague Nick Warner, a former student of Stephen Hawking, who explain how fuzzballs can solve Haw...
Northern lights, incredible colours, real time video
Переглядів 9512 місяці тому
On May 10th, an incredible geomagnetic storm led to fierce northern lights over England, and I filmed in real-time video. The colours seen in the Aurora Borealis were out of this world.
Life on Mars? Scientists reveal new evidence for habitability
Переглядів 1,5 тис.2 місяці тому
I speak to lead authors on a new paper describing exciting possibilities for ancient life on Mars. The authors, Patrick Gasd and Nina Lanza used the ChemCam instrument on NASA's Curiosity Rover and found elevated levels of manganese. What does this mean? COuld it be a sing of alien life , what does it say about anient conditions on Mars? Were they Earth like? Lets find out
Astronomers claim universe has "cosmic glitch"
Переглядів 14 тис.2 місяці тому
#cosmology #physics #BigBang Science news outlets around the world have reported a possible "cosmic glitch" in the universe. We chatted with one of the authors of the paper that made this claim. Niayesh Afshordi and I discuss what motivates it, how it was tested, and how it might be further tested in the future. Most importantly, what impact it might have on the very origin of the universe. Mig...
The Sci-Phi Show: Hourglass Universe vs The Kalam Argument
Переглядів 3,3 тис.2 місяці тому
Many contemporary models of the Big Bang from The Hartle Hawking model to Loop Quantum Cosmology to String Gas Comsology, the Janus Universe, Carroll Chen, Aguirre-Gratton, and CPT symmetric universe, can be interpreted as giving the universe an hourglass-like structure. In this episode of the SciPhi Show, leading atheist philosophers Alex Malpass and Dan Linford examine what this might mean fo...
The SciPhi Show2: Atheists debunk the Moral Argument for God
Переглядів 26 тис.3 місяці тому
The SciPhi Show2: Atheists debunk the Moral Argument for God
DESI: New Dark energy survey results "can change physics"
Переглядів 2,9 тис.3 місяці тому
DESI: New Dark energy survey results "can change physics"
The Sci Phi Show1: Fine Tuning & Genocide, a reply to Craig
Переглядів 11 тис.4 місяці тому
The Sci Phi Show1: Fine Tuning & Genocide, a reply to Craig
Do Fish Feel Pain? Striking new evidence says yes
Переглядів 3,1 тис.4 місяці тому
Do Fish Feel Pain? Striking new evidence says yes
Astronomy Debate: Dark Matter or Modified Gravity?
Переглядів 4,4 тис.6 місяців тому
Astronomy Debate: Dark Matter or Modified Gravity?
Has the Big Bounce been ruled out?
Переглядів 2,4 тис.7 місяців тому
Has the Big Bounce been ruled out?
Atheism's Best Argument? The Problem of Animal Suffering & The Neuroscience of Pain
Переглядів 29 тис.9 місяців тому
Atheism's Best Argument? The Problem of Animal Suffering & The Neuroscience of Pain
The fine tuning argument: a theological critique
Переглядів 3 тис.11 місяців тому
The fine tuning argument: a theological critique
Did the Universe Begin? Rethinking the Penrose Hawking & BGV theorems
Переглядів 15 тис.11 місяців тому
Did the Universe Begin? Rethinking the Penrose Hawking & BGV theorems
The Fine Tuning Argument debunked by a Jar of Beans
Переглядів 14 тис.Рік тому
The Fine Tuning Argument debunked by a Jar of Beans
The S8 Tension & the Euclid Satellite : A New Crisis in Cosmology?
Переглядів 17 тис.Рік тому
The S8 Tension & the Euclid Satellite : A New Crisis in Cosmology?
Before the Big Bang 11: Did the Universe Create itself ? The PTC model
Переглядів 36 тис.Рік тому
Before the Big Bang 11: Did the Universe Create itself ? The PTC model
The Fine Tuning Argument: the critics strike back
Переглядів 13 тис.Рік тому
The Fine Tuning Argument: the critics strike back
Physicists & Philosophers debunk The Fine Tuning Argument
Переглядів 79 тис.Рік тому
Physicists & Philosophers debunk The Fine Tuning Argument
Kalam Cosmological Argument 2.Physicists and Philosophers strike back
Переглядів 73 тис.2 роки тому
Kalam Cosmological Argument 2.Physicists and Philosophers strike back
Physicists & Philosophers debunk the Kalam Cosmological Argument featuring Penrose, Hawking, Guth
Переглядів 108 тис.2 роки тому
Physicists & Philosophers debunk the Kalam Cosmological Argument featuring Penrose, Hawking, Guth
String Theory or Loop Quantum Gravity? David Gross vs Carlo Rovelli
Переглядів 55 тис.2 роки тому
String Theory or Loop Quantum Gravity? David Gross vs Carlo Rovelli
Multiverse or Cyclic Universe ? Alan Guth vs Roger Penrose
Переглядів 129 тис.2 роки тому
Multiverse or Cyclic Universe ? Alan Guth vs Roger Penrose
The Big Bounce, Signs in the CMB? A Loop Quantum Gravity update
Переглядів 19 тис.4 роки тому
The Big Bounce, Signs in the CMB? A Loop Quantum Gravity update

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @leandrogulrt
    @leandrogulrt 17 годин тому

    I don't Kerr

  • @brendawilliams8062
    @brendawilliams8062 19 годин тому

    I followed Sir Roger Penrose and I finally just rested on only numbers. During my journey. Yes! He is so absolutely timeless

  • @gilleslalancette7933
    @gilleslalancette7933 19 годин тому

    Thank you! I was a little lost amid this battle between giants. I now understand! I love you.

  • @SekaiOfficialYoutube
    @SekaiOfficialYoutube 20 годин тому

    Y’all coming for my girl Sabine and it’s from a disingenuous and dangerous stand point😡. This is obviously, and I say obviously, as it is clear, a subjective argument. The only thing we do know from, you know… history-is that difference in opinion directly promotes change. Change is good as change is natural (little philosophical sorry). 2 singularities, 1 singularity… what’s the difference when the real evidence is always in human behavior. Our standpoints will always be more evidence of the existence of ego than anything else. Great video though!

  • @ravichanana3148
    @ravichanana3148 21 годину тому

    If one makes the photon massless, then theoretically one will get a singularity. Adding the vacuum energy (NEARLY ZERO) to general relativity removes the singularity.

  • @Jopie65
    @Jopie65 21 годину тому

    Time is intimately related to space. When you can't talk about time, you can't talk about space. On the null geodesic time doesn't make sense, so space also doesn't. What's inside a black hole? There is no inside of a black hole!

  • @domenicobarillari2046
    @domenicobarillari2046 21 годину тому

    I rather like this presentation very much but have a couple of gripes, offered helpfully I trust: 1) Sabine is pronounces Zab-een-eh. You wouldn't like your name mispronounced. 2) The host makes a couple of ridiculous sounding misstatements, which I could see through, but which I feel would confuse the lay listener. E.g., "Co-ordinate time is meaningless" - very misleading. So the "t" co-ordinate in the most commonly presented form of the Schwartzschild metric is meaningless? These sorts of sloppy statements make me cringe. best of luck DKB

  • @EddySunMusicProbe
    @EddySunMusicProbe 22 години тому

    I cannot rule out that there maybe some flaw in Kerr's elaboration of his rebuttal to Penrose theorem. But I am pretty sure that singularities do not exist in Nature in whatever form you want them to take. There are no infinities in Nature, we may say that Nature rejects them in the first place in order to prevent itself a self-destruction. The problem has to do with GR and its lacks of connection with quantum physics. The singularities claimed by Penrose are a property of a mathematical model which does not have any adherence with reality.

  • @bertpineapple3738
    @bertpineapple3738 23 години тому

    great but music annoying

  • @Andrew-pp2ql
    @Andrew-pp2ql День тому

    Hoping someone can correct me on this….my impression is with inflation it is likely that some type of multiverse complex would follow if inflation is correct. So…can one have an inflation model being correct while nullifying that a multiverse…that is inflation that would not lead to a multiverse?

  • @tubalcain1039
    @tubalcain1039 День тому

    I think Roy Kerr is right.

  • @Cat_Woods
    @Cat_Woods День тому

    Very brave to show massive physics channels getting it wrong. May you not be affected by any backlash from the fans. I really appreciate your willingness to get into the weeds and explain what the disagreement is.

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 День тому

      @@Cat_Woods thanks. So far no backlash. I'm hoping they correct themselves. To be fair I think only Sabine said Kerr was right. The others just explained Kerrs argument as best they could without spotting Kerrs error

  • @Nat-oj2uc
    @Nat-oj2uc День тому

    Right use made up parameter to define proper time for light and then make pikatchu face when it ends 😂

  • @Nat-oj2uc
    @Nat-oj2uc День тому

    Music is annoying

  • @fanghur
    @fanghur День тому

    Just out of curiosity, is the narrator your wife? I've always just assumed that she was, but I just realized I don't actually know. No particular reason I'm asking beyond simply curiosity, so feel free to "No comment" me if you'd prefer not saying. Either way, another really interesting video. Keep up the good work. :)

  • @Mukulindo
    @Mukulindo День тому

    Thanks to great physicists, explaining with examples,I could finally grasp the meaning of affine parameter of null geodesic that has been in news recently!

  • @trappedinexistence
    @trappedinexistence День тому

    that Sabine person has been refuted more than a few times now. I'm not sure if her criticisms should be considered in the same way as others. good video E: seeing their obvious "blunders" makes me think their intentions are not as pure and honest as some might think. humans are humans after all and agendas are what drives most. such a shame. massive W for Penrose.

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 День тому

      people make mistakes though , even the best of us .

  • @maryjones5710
    @maryjones5710 День тому

    Some one could ask NASA about the way they do slingshot's, with their space craft. Newtons laws didn't work for that. When Elon's car didn't make it's shot, I said Ah to myself, so NASA made him learn the hard way eh?

  • @onlyonetoserve9586
    @onlyonetoserve9586 День тому

    Tankyo penrose tong revel infinit Big banger lite of truth.

  • @Achrononmaster
    @Achrononmaster День тому

    Even if actual singularities are permitted in GR as solutions to realistic matter distributions, it does not mean you have to "quantize gravity". A singularity is not really an incompleteness, it only means the time evolution becomes non-deterministic. But just think about that for one millisecond! You are telling me quantum mechanics (as presently widely understood) is nondeterministic. But isn't that exactly what you just said you did not enjoy about GR singularities? You cannot talk out both sides of your mouth like that and have my respect! As Lenny Susskind often says these days, Gravity/GR _is already a quantum theory!_ The missing ingredient here is non-trivial spacetime topology. But that's a quantum theory obtained from GR --- akin to a particle postulate (it inserts a Planck constant into GR), which is not normally presumed in most GR textbooks treatments, to their detriment, except spacetime topology is extremely gnarly (the realm of 4-manifolds) so a textbook author can be forgiven.

  • @azjaguardesign
    @azjaguardesign День тому

    No. There is a boundary between the matter and anti-matter “sheets” of spacetime. Hence, the singularities terminate as stereo enantiomers. 😊 0:02

  • @captain_crunk
    @captain_crunk День тому

    The music is a bit too loud. Otherwise good stuff :)

  • @billymania11
    @billymania11 День тому

    Sir Roger is a giant. To argue against him is pointless. They guy has made his mark on so many different subjects.

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 День тому

      Even Einstein got stuff wrong, so it could be true that Penrose is mistaken, too. but in this case, he is not.

  • @dearthfunk9604
    @dearthfunk9604 День тому

    Love these videos! I am uneducated in these topics, but love listening/learning about them. I find your channel to be a great resource for learning about new things. I knew (generally, no details) what a geodesic was, but never heard of an affine parameter. Thanks Phil!

  • @mrslave41
    @mrslave41 День тому

    i’d love to be interviewed for this channel

  • @quantumfineartsandfossils2152

    All of these cranks especially Sabine Hossenfelder are extremist criminal right wing cranks

  • @Lamster66
    @Lamster66 2 дні тому

    This explains the Kessel run in less than 12Parsecs. Now explain the 100m sprint in less than 100 yards

  • @NotNecessarily-ip4vc
    @NotNecessarily-ip4vc 2 дні тому

    9.1.1 Information as Fundamental: The core premise that information, rather than matter or energy, is the foundational element of reality. Reality ≡ f(Information_states) 9.1.2 Unified Information Dynamics: All physical phenomena, from quantum mechanics to gravity, are manifestations of information processing. Laws_of_Physics ≡ Rules_of_Information_Processing 9.1.3 Computational Universe: The universe as a vast quantum computational system, with natural laws emerging from information algorithms. Universe ≡ Quantum_Computer(Initial_state → Current_state) 9.2 Integration of Major Physical Theories 9.2.1 Quantum Mechanics: Reinterpreted as a theory of information evolution and measurement. Ψ(t) = U(t)Ψ(0) ≡ Information_Evolution(Initial_info → Final_info) 9.2.2 General Relativity: Spacetime curvature as gradients in information density. G_μν = 8πT_μν ≡ Information_Curvature = Information_Energy_Content 9.2.3 Quantum Gravity: Emerges from the discrete nature of information at the Planck scale. Quantum_Gravity ≡ Information_Dynamics(Planck_scale) 9.2.4 Cosmology: Universal evolution as the unfolding of a cosmic computation. Cosmic_History ≡ Execution(Universe_Program) 9.3 Resolving Key Physics Problems 9.3.1 Quantum Measurement: Explained as irreversible information extraction. Measurement ≡ Information_Extraction(Quantum_state → Classical_info) 9.3.2 Arrow of Time: Emerges from the increase in processed information. Time_Direction ∝ ∇(Processed_Information) 9.3.3 Dark Energy and Dark Matter: Recast as information-based phenomena in the cosmic computation. Dark_Energy ≡ Background_Information_Potential Dark_Matter ≡ Hidden_Information_Structures 9.4 Philosophical and Metaphysical Integration 9.4.1 Consciousness: Emerges from complex information processing. Consciousness ≡ Integrated_Information_Processing(System) 9.4.2 Free Will: Reframed as the capacity for complex information-based decision making. Free_Will ∝ Complexity(Decision_Process) 9.4.3 Ethics: Based on principles of information creation, preservation, and complexity. Ethical_Value ∝ Δ(Valuable_Information)

  • @bongomcgurk7363
    @bongomcgurk7363 2 дні тому

    Another excellent vid from this channel!

  • @David.C.Velasquez
    @David.C.Velasquez 2 дні тому

    Consider this: It seems to me that Penrose' own CCC hypothesis, is contingent on what he is arguing against here, with singularity. NULL, as with infinity, may only be eternally approached in the 'real' world. If 'scale' is taken as a fourth, infinite spatial dimension, with an associated time dilation, wouldn't the singularity issue go away?.. as space and time 'shrink' eternally toward an infinitesimal point, that is never 'reached'. *spelling Terrific content as always!

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 День тому

      CCC does resolve the Big bang sinuglairty not the black hole one. No one in this film argues the singualrty is real, only that Kerrs solution doesn't work

    • @David.C.Velasquez
      @David.C.Velasquez День тому

      @@PhilHalper1 Thanks for the reply and clarification.

  • @mikewiest5135
    @mikewiest5135 2 дні тому

    Penrose is also right about consciousness. Did you know that anesthetics that work on us also work on single celled organisms? What do we have in common? Microtubules, baby! Orch OR for the win! 💪

  • @Dadas0560
    @Dadas0560 2 дні тому

    Also, the statement in the intro is false. Penrose never discovered that black holes are real. Penrose is a theoretical physicist/mathematician, so he discovered nothing in reality. He only discovered or invented some new maths which pointed to some hypothesis, which in turn needed to be shown to most likely represent reality. Evidence points to black holes being factual, yet we really don't know much about them, and certainly we don't know and can not know what's beyond their horizon.

  • @srb00
    @srb00 2 дні тому

    Sabine doesn't know what she is talking about

  • @JohanLouw68
    @JohanLouw68 2 дні тому

    Gravity is matter absorbing a very little bit of infrared radiation in the 0.3mm to 4.3mm wavelenght range.Bombard matter with this radiation and check for any gravitational effects.

  • @Dadas0560
    @Dadas0560 2 дні тому

    The problem is that this is, and always will be, only theoretical or hypothetical, and will never be actually proven to be in accordance to reality. IOW, there is no experiment to show the truth of the theorem. Unless we can actually create another universe identical to this one... And, how can something be something and exist with no time? That's illogical. If something exists, it exist in space and time. We can not say that something exists in space but not in time.

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 2 дні тому

      Did you watch the film? We didn't claim singularities exist, that's not the point .

    • @Dadas0560
      @Dadas0560 2 дні тому

      @@PhilHalper1 Yes, I listened to the whole video, thank you. Though, I could ask You what the point of this whole thing is? An academic discussion? Mental m@sturbation? The photon doesn't expoerience time, yet if the photon exists, it exists in space and time. It can't be otherwise, or can it? If the photon can exist in space without time, what does that even mean?

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 День тому

      @@Dadas0560 here's the point, Kerrs way fo resolveing the singularity doesn't work , so we need some new physics. Thats a big deal.

    • @Dadas0560
      @Dadas0560 День тому

      @@PhilHalper1 That's the point if you base it on your assumption that it does or doesn't work. And You don't know that, because You have no way of knowing. You're only speculating, or IOW, you're making stuff up! Stuff, you can never actually prove to be true or false. And that is called unfalsifiable, which means it's the same as any other unfalsifiable belief. And that's my point. We don't need new theoretical physics - we need to know what actually takes place inside a black hole. And, if we can't know that, we can't know that. Therefore whatever new physics anybody makes up, it will never be falsifiable, thus it will always be a belief based on zero scientific evidence.

  • @NightmareCourtPictures
    @NightmareCourtPictures 2 дні тому

    Here’s what I think: ThirdEyeTyrone (look him up if you don’t know him) proposes that singularities are an element of our perception. He made the example that in a viewing field, singularities exist at infinitely far away points in that view field… we know this to be trivially true…and that this doesn’t necessarily mean there exists some physical singularity it’s a description of the limit of our perception of information. In this sense, a black hole singularity might actually be real, it’s just us observers observing it CANT perceive it and so for all intents and purposes it appears like a singularity. Aside from being a correspondence between observation and perception (in line with complimentarity) it also is a statement that black holes are information constructs, and that this is fundamental.

    • @David.C.Velasquez
      @David.C.Velasquez 2 дні тому

      I listen to TET, his manner of speaking reminds me of Terrence McKenna, but his content is firmly in the realm of Metaphysics. Don't get me wrong, it has it's place, right next to physics and philosophy in human thought, and is necessary to probe the boundaries of what is known and unknown. In this instance, precise mathematical models are needed to make any meaningful predictions. Consider this: It seems to me that Penrose' own CCC hypothesis, is contingent on what he is arguing against here, with singularity. NULL, as with infinity, may only be eternally approached in the 'real' world. If 'scale' is taken as a fourth, infinite spatial dimension, with an associated time dilation, wouldn't the singularity issue go away?.. as space and time 'shrink' eternally toward an infinitesimal point, that is never 'reached'.

    • @NightmareCourtPictures
      @NightmareCourtPictures 2 дні тому

      @@David.C.Velasquez in response to you consideration: yes I think changing the dimension is going to yield different answers. Similar procedures are followed in projective geometry, and other places, like saying building an oracle to a Turing machine is a hyper computer. Those constructs though are not “real” in that we can’t construct them and you can consider that as a limitation of our observation and therefor limit of our perception as 3d observers. We can also consider that black holes might be infinite dimensional in a Hilbert space and there might not be any representation that doesn’t contain a singularity. But ya, basically when we consider that we get different answers by changing dimension, we are constructing different kinds of observers that could perceive no singularity, but we can’t physically construct that observer, in the same way that we can’t build a hyper computer.

    • @David.C.Velasquez
      @David.C.Velasquez 2 дні тому

      @@NightmareCourtPictures Great points, but as '3d observers' our limitation is only to translation in 3 spatial dimensions. Our perception has been enhanced, with telescopes and microscopes, to perceive scale as such, we just can't travel along it dimensionally without falling into a gravity well.

  • @picksalot1
    @picksalot1 2 дні тому

    The term "affine" is used in many areas, including computer science, mathematics, and machine learning. It has interesting definitions in each field.

  • @gnorman-ct2lt
    @gnorman-ct2lt 2 дні тому

    These people actually have a brain.lol

  • @mehdibaghbadran3182
    @mehdibaghbadran3182 2 дні тому

    Don’t you think that the black holes are the keys 🔑 for the parallel universe, as the mass and particles and energies never been destroyed, and those phenomenal are able to create another big bang 💥 in some other dimensions in the parallel universe and causing another beginning of life and universes, because if something happened before, the will happens again and again !

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 2 дні тому

      we have made a film about this proposal ua-cam.com/video/xXL0N3elFLE/v-deo.html

  • @robertm3561
    @robertm3561 2 дні тому

    Funny that so many physicist are tend to believe certain infinities to exist and certain not. There is absurd infinities(inf mass, density and so on) and realisticall(obvious imo) like infinite 3D space and time(no evidence of materia coming to be from nothing, but Einsteins singularity). Should ask a psychologist why is that.

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 2 дні тому

      no, it's simple, physicists rule infinities for measurable quantities like the density of space, but not immeasurable quantities like the size of the universe.

    • @robertm3561
      @robertm3561 2 дні тому

      @@PhilHalper1 So basically where one can observe the reality, but not if can’t(time & space). That’s a problem, because there is no evidence of such absurdities to be real, but just as a thought. Infinite density.., really?

  • @ellyam991
    @ellyam991 2 дні тому

    I may not be the best at understanding physics, so I can't comment much on that. But for one I hope to have the same level of intelligence as Penrose as I grow older... and the skydiving shots at 3:28 make my stomach feel weird, that's crazyyy

  • @ekekonoise
    @ekekonoise 2 дні тому

    Penrose has an extremely profound mind and everything he says must be deeply analyzed and understood before criticizing it, before he's usually correct.

  • @KerfaI
    @KerfaI 2 дні тому

    Hossenfelder hasn't been a trustworthy creator since she decided to do a video on trans people and vomited out 30 minutes of anti-trans fear mongering

  • @Dr.Z.Moravcik-inventor-of-AGI

    Artificial problem created only to divert attention from real problems western science is facing.

  • @SpotterVideo
    @SpotterVideo 2 дні тому

    What do the Twistors of Roger Penrose and the Geometric Unity of Eric Weinstein and the exploration of one extra spatial dimension by Lisa Randall and the "Belt Trick" of Paul Dirac have in common? Is the following idea a “Quantized” model related to the “Vortex Theory” proposed by Maxwell and others during the 19th century? In Spinors it takes two complete turns to get down the "rabbit hole" (Alpha Funnel 3D--->4D) to produce one twist cycle (1 Quantum unit). Can both Matter and Energy be described as "Quanta" of Spatial Curvature? (A string is revealed to be a twisted cord when viewed up close.) Mass= 1/Length, with each twist cycle of the 4D Hypertube proportional to Planck’s Constant. In this model Alpha equals the compactification ratio within the twistor cone, which is approximately 1/137. 1= Hypertubule diameter at 4D interface 137= Cone’s larger end diameter at 3D interface where the photons are absorbed or emitted. The 4D twisted Hypertubule gets longer or shorter as twisting or untwisting occurs. (720 degrees per twist cycle.) If quarks have not been isolated and gluons have not been isolated, how do we know they are not parts of the same thing? The tentacles of an octopus and the body of an octopus are parts of the same creature. Is there an alternative interpretation of "Asymptotic Freedom"? What if Quarks are actually made up of twisted tubes which become physically entangled with two other twisted tubes to produce a proton? Instead of the Strong Force being mediated by the constant exchange of gluons, it would be mediated by the physical entanglement of these twisted tubes. When only two twisted tubules are entangled, a meson is produced which is unstable and rapidly unwinds (decays) into something else. A proton would be analogous to three twisted rubber bands becoming entangled and the "Quarks" would be the places where the tubes are tangled together. The behavior would be the same as rubber balls (representing the Quarks) connected with twisted rubber bands being separated from each other or placed closer together producing the exact same phenomenon as "Asymptotic Freedom" in protons and neutrons. The force would become greater as the balls are separated, but the force would become less if the balls were placed closer together. Therefore, the gluon is a synthetic particle (zero mass, zero charge) invented to explain the Strong Force. The "Color Force" is a consequence of the XYZ orientation entanglement of the twisted tubules. The two twisted tubule entanglement of Mesons is not stable and unwinds. It takes the entanglement of three twisted tubules to produce the stable proton.

  • @jeffreyluciana8711
    @jeffreyluciana8711 2 дні тому

    Requirement for Nobel - Sweater with tweed jacket

  • @itsawonderfullife4802
    @itsawonderfullife4802 2 дні тому

    Great contribution this video is. Also, I might add that it is trivial to prove that an affine parameter is always a linear function of proper time (not coordinate time, but proper time). So if one is bounded so is the other. One can imagine their relationship as this: We can use a rotated line (affine parameter: applicable to light too) to index points on the original line (proper time: which for light is unusable). Sorry Prof. Kerr

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 2 дні тому

      thanks for your comment, very insightful

  • @andersjohansson1889
    @andersjohansson1889 2 дні тому

    Click-bait, skip this.

  • @scottfoster9452
    @scottfoster9452 2 дні тому

    Christian 'understanding' of physics and cosmology, LOL! 🤣

  • @jozincarnate
    @jozincarnate 2 дні тому

    @PhilHalper1 I am in the middle of writing about the contingency argument, (an attempt at a refutation, as the argument drives me insane) and have found yours and Alex's videos a great source of information. So thank you. P.S. Great video on Sir Roger Penrose, an inspiration of mine, great to see one of the (if not thee) most accomplished men in science and maths, getting some love! I feel as if some of the community have been a little harsh/hard on him and his ideas as of late! So great to see something come up smelling of 'Pen' roses! Δ

    • @PhilHalper1
      @PhilHalper1 2 дні тому

      thanks so much for your kind words.